Critically endangered Bali starlings (Leucopsar rothschildi), also known as Bali mynah, perch inside a cage at a zoo in Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia in this file photo. (AP Photo/Trisnadi) |
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A survey of
animal markets in Java and Bali has found that the illegal trade in protected
birds is not only continuing unchecked, but is picking up speed.
And not
only are more protected birds being traded, but there is also a greater variety
of being offered, according to ProFauna Indonesia, which visited eight markets
on the islands in the first two months of the year.
In
February, the animal protection group found more than 62 protected birds on
sale in the markets, up from 41 in January. There were 15 different species in
February, from 12 in January.
The markets
visited included Splendid market in Malang and Turi market in Surabaya, both in
East Java, Pramuka, Jatinegara and Barito markets in Jakarta, and Satria market
in Denpasar.
Pramuka,
Jatinegara and Satria had the most protected birds for sale, according to
ProFauna.
Protected
birds such as white-bellied sea eagles, black-winged starlings, flame-fronted
barbets, spotted kestrels, Bali starlings, black eagles and banded pittas were
easily available in the markets, the group said.
It said a
white-bellied sea eagle cost about Rp 500,000 ($55), while flame-fronted
barbets and black eagles could fetch anywhere from Rp 100,000 to Rp 500,000.
The group
said that it also found other protected animals being sold illegally. These
included Javan langurs and slow lorises, which were among 109 primate species
being traded. Javan langurs were being sold for Rp 250,000.
“The
illegal wildlife trade in bird markets must be curbed,” said Rosek Nursahid,
chairman of ProFauna Indonesia.
The country
has laws against the trade in protected species, with offenders facing up to
five years in prison and a fine of up to Rp 100 million.
However,
these laws are often openly flouted, with protected species being sold out in
the open at animal markets across the country with little apparent fear of
arrest or prosecution by the sellers or their customers.
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