Yahoo – AFP,
October 2, 2016
African Grey parrots on sale at a bird market in Kuwait City (AFP Photo/ Yasser al-Zayyat) |
Johannesburg
(AFP) - Delegates at a global wildlife conference on Sunday voted to ban
international trade in African grey parrots, one of the world's most trafficked
birds.
Prized for
their ability to mimic human speech, the birds are a highly sought-after pet,
but their numbers have been decimated in recent years by poaching and the
destruction of their forest habitats.
The
Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) meeting in
Johannesburg voted 95 to 35 in a secret poll to ban the global commercial trade
of the parrot.
The African
grey parrot will now have
"the highest level of protection" (AFP
Photo/Ronaldo Schemidt)
|
Dr Colman
O'Criodain of conservation group WWF called the move "a huge step
forward" in protecting the bird.
"Fraud
and corruption have enabled traffickers to vastly exceed current quotas and
continue to harvest unsustainable numbers of African grey parrots from Congo’s
forests to feed the illegal trade," he said.
"Banning
the trade will make it easier for law enforcement agencies to crack down on the
poachers and smugglers, and give the remaining wild populations some
much-needed breathing space."
The International
Fund for Animal Welfare (IFAW) estimates that between 2.1 and 3.2 million
African greys were captured between 1975 and 2013.
Susan
Lieberman of the Wildlife Conservation Society said the parrot had experienced
"significant population declines throughout its range in West, Central and
East Africa".
"It is
extremely rare or locally extinct in Benin, Burundi, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau,
Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania and Togo," she said in a statement
"If
this bird could talk –- and it certainly can -– the African grey parrot would
say thank you."
The CITES
treaty, signed by 182 countries and the European Union, protects about 5,600
animal and 30,000 plant species from over-exploitation through commercial
trade.
The 12-day
conference, which ends on Wednesday, is sifting through 62 proposals to tighten
or loosen trade restrictions on around 500 species.
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