Yahoo – AFP,
29 April 2015
Brazzaville (AFP) - Two African leaders torched five tonnes of seized ivory on Wednesday as an international conference on tackling illegal exploitation of wildlife opened in the Republic of Congo.
Brazzaville (AFP) - Two African leaders torched five tonnes of seized ivory on Wednesday as an international conference on tackling illegal exploitation of wildlife opened in the Republic of Congo.
Congo's
President Denis Sassou Nguesso and his Chadian counterpart Idriss Deby set the
stock of elephant tusks on fire in the capital Brazzaville.
"We
are drawing a line and this is a break with a sad past. From now on, we will be
harder(on poachers)," said Congo's Forest Industry and Sustainable
Development Minister Henri Djombo.
Authorities
in Congo have in the past claimed that poaching is still a "minor
phenomenon" because the elephant population has increased from 10,000 in
the 1980s to over 40,000 today.
In Africa
as a whole however, the elephant population is under threat -- there are
450,000 left today compared to 1.2 million in the 1980s.
"Burning
five tonnes of ivory is relatively large, but it is a small amount when you
consider the amount that is trafficked globally," Stephanie Vergniault,
president of SOS Elephants, told AFP.
"This
destruction is a message to consumers and ivory traffickers."
Kenya in
March burned 15 tonnes of elephant ivory -- worth about $30 million (27 million
euros) on the black market -- and vowed to destroy its entire stockpile of
illegal tusks by the end of the year.
Ministers
from Africa and global experts are meeting in Brazzaville to discuss strategies
to stem unregulated logging, poaching and smuggling of animals.
Elephant
hunting is often organised by international criminal networks to supply the
illegal ivory market, mainly in Asia, with some profits thought to fund
regional conflicts and militants.
The value
of illegal activities ranges from anywhere between $70 billion to $213 billion
annually, according to a 2014 joint UN and Interpol report.
"Global
environmental crime... is helping finance criminal, militia and terrorist
groups and threatening the security and sustainable development of many
nations," the report said.
Last month,
conservation experts met in Botswana, issuing dire warnings over the booming
illegal wildlife trade that threatens the survival of not just elephants, but
rhinos, tigers and other endangered species.
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