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Durban
(ANTARA News/CIFOR) - The Chair of Indonesia`s REDD+ task force said that the
Ministry of Forestry will this week release an updated moratorium map to
display which areas are protected under a two-year ban on new concessions in
primary forests and peatlands.
"The
Ministry of Forestry will upload the maps to their website and hold workshops
to get public input, starting next week," Kuntoro Mangkusubroto, the task
force chief, said on the sidelines of the UN climate summit in Durban, South
Africa, Thursday, as reported by CIFOR (Center for International Forestry
Research) on its website.
This is the
first update of the Indicative Moratorium Map (IMM) which is required to be
reviewed and revised every six months.
The
Indonesian Government`s announcement of the moratorium in May was greeted with
dismay by elements of the business community, who expressed fears that a
curtailment of economic growth would result from the moratorium`s limitations
on forest-based development opportunities. Meanwhile, environmentalists were
disappointed by the narrow scope of the moratorium and its many exclusions and
exceptions.
A recent
study by CIFOR found that the additional area given protection under the
moratorium is at most 22.5 million hectares (Mha), which consists of 7.2 Mha of
primary forests, 11.2 Mha of peatlands and 4.1 Mha that fall into neither of
these categories.
A continually
updated indicative map will be an important tool for public scrutiny and a
mechanism to further secure and possibly increase the area covered by the
moratorium, the study said further.
The
Ministry of Agriculture is taking the lead in checking the location of the
peatlands on the ground, said Heru Prasetyo, a member of the REDD+ task force.
The task is about 80 percent completed, with some results included in the first
revision of the map and the rest in the next one, he added.
The
moratorium`s application to peatlands is likely to generate the most
significant environmental benefits because of their large carbon storage
capacity, according to the CIFOR study. Carbon from peatlands contributes 74
percent to the total forest soil pool in Indonesia, according to a study
published in the journal Global Change Biology earlier this year.
The
two-year moratorium, which started 20 May 2011, is part of an agreement that
could see Norway provide up to US$1 billion to Indonesia under the Reducing
Emissions from Deforestation and forest Degradation (REDD+) scheme to help it
meet a pledge by President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono to cut its climate change
emissions by up to 41 percent by 2020.
Indonesia
plans to use the two-year period to consolidate various maps used by different
ministries to produce a single map for future reference, said Mangkusubroto.
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