Jakarta Globe, SP/Imron Rosyid & Tunggadewa Mattangkilang, September 27, 2012
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A forest fire on Lawu mountain is seen from Magetan, East Java, on Tuesday. (Antara Photo/Siswowidodo)
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Solo/West
Kutai. Forest fires have razed thousands of hectares of land in Central Java
and East Kalimantan as an unusually intense and protracted dry spell drags on,
officials reported on Wednesday.
In
Karanganyar, Central Java, more than 500 hectares of forests and tree nurseries
on the slopes of Mount Lawu have been torched since Monday, with the fires
still raging as of Wednesday.
Aji
Pratama, head of the Karanganyar Disaster Mitigation Agency (BPBD), said the
extremely dry conditions and strong winds were fueling the flames and making it
hard for firefighters to douse them.
“The fires
started in Ngawi district [in East Java] and have spread here because of the
winds,” he said.
“It’s not
just the brush and shrubs that are getting burned, but also trees, especially
pines.”
Much of the
affected area on Mount Lawu consists of logging concessions that include pine,
acacia and eucalyptus trees.
Sunardi, a
resident of Ngargoyoso subdistrict further down the slope, said the ash from
the burning vegetation was raining down on residential areas. He added
residents were afraid that the fire would reach their homes.
“We’re 25
kilometers away from the fires, but you never know with the way the wind’s
blowing,” he said.
Maryono,
coordinator of the district emergency response unit, said the size of the
scorched area was increasing by the hour, with the fire now encroaching on a
community forest.
Rina
Iriani, the Karanganyar district head, said fires were not an uncommon problem
on Lawu’s slopes, but this year’s blaze was worse because of the dry conditions
and strong winds.
She said
she had ordered all hiking routes in the area to be temporarily closed and
called on resident’s living on the mountain’s slopes to help in putting out the
fires.
In West
Kutai, East Kalimantan, forest fires have razed more than 1,500 hectares of
land since Monday. A harsh dry spell has also been blamed for the extent of the
disaster there.
Yustinus
A.S., head of the district forestry office, said the fires were not believed to
be man-made. He said the affected area, on the periphery of the Kersik Luway
orchid park, a forest conservation area, had previously experienced severe
fires lasting several months in 1987 and 1997.
“Both those
previous times we lost around 5,000 hectares of forest. This time it’s only
around 1,500 hectares, most of which was forest area that was replanted after
the 1997 fire,” Yustinus said.
He added
that firefighters and residents alike were trying to put out the flames and
prevent the fire spreading to the orchid park.
Haze from
the fire is also causing problems at West Kutai’s Melalan Sendawar Airport,
where visibility was down to one kilometer on Wednesday, well below the usual
three kilometers.
The
conditions forced the airport to freeze operations from Wednesday. Suparno, the
airport manager, said scheduled flights to Samarinda and Balikpapan had to be
canceled because of the haze. “We don’t know yet when we can reopen the
airport,” he said.